C-UAS Academy: Understand Counter-Unmanned Aircraft Systems

At C-UAS Academy, our mission is to explain, explore, and educate on the fast-evolving world of drone defense. Whether you’re a security professional, policymaker, or tech enthusiast, the skyCTRL offers insights into the latest C-UAS technologies, regulations, and real-world applications.

Articles

Counter Drone Aerial Systems (C-UAS) 

Understanding Counter-Drone Aerial Systems (C-UAS)

Counter-Drone Aerial Systems, also known as C-UAS (Counter-Unmanned Aircraft Systems), are integrated technologies that detect, track, identify, and neutralize unauthorized drones operating in restricted or sensitive airspace.

Counter‑unmanned aerial vehicle (C‑UAV) systems

Comparing Counter-Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (C-UAV) System

C‑UAV systems integrate radar, RF, optical and acoustic sensors with AI‑driven classification and layered neutralization methods. The anti‑drone market is expanding rapidly, prompting governments and businesses to invest.

Anti-Drone Warfare

Anti-Drone Warfare: Insights from Ukraine’s Drone War

Ukraine’s war-tested innovations offer a blueprint for future conflicts—one where adaptability, decentralization, and indigenous tech development are decisive strategic assets.

Modern Defense in 2025

Modern Defense in 2025: Best Anti-Drone and Anti-Missile Systems Explained

In 2025, the most effective anti-drone systems blend artificial intelligence, radar, laser weaponry, and electronic warfare to disable aerial threats in real time.

anti-drone technology tank

Anti-Drone Technology in 2025: Strategic Shifts and Emerging Solutions

AI-driven analytics are crucial, fusing data from radars, RF sensors, cameras, and acoustic detectors to accurately differentiate hostile drones from birds or authorized UAVs, significantly reducing false alarms and enabling rapid response.

Drone-Incursion into Polish Airspace

Analysis of the September 2025 Drone Incursion into Polish Airspace

The incursion of Russian drones into Polish airspace on September 10, 2025, represents a significant escalation in Russia's hybrid warfare campaign on NATO's eastern flank.

Acoustic Drones Detection

Why Acoustic Drones Detection in Poland is the Best Option

Ukraine has developed the FENEK acoustic drone detection system to enhance its air defense capabilities, particularly against low-altitude threats like Russian kamikaze drones (e.g., Shahed-136). The system is designed to support mobile anti-aircraft (AA) fire teams and protect critical infrastructure.

Sky Fortress, a Ukrainian-developed acoustic detection system launched in late 2022, is designed specifically to counter low-flying drones like the Russian Shahed-136/131

Sky Fortress: Ukraine's Innovative Acoustic Drone Defense System

Its proven effectiveness has garnered significant interest, leading to its planned adoption by Lithuania. The Sky Fortress system is more than a single piece of military hardware; it is a proof of concept for a new, adaptable, and economically viable approach to air defense that is poised to shape global defense policy for decades to come.

interceptor drone cuas academy

Interceptor Drones: low-cost, attritable unmanned aerial systems (UAS) operating in swarms

Advanced interceptor drones, passive sensor networks such as the Ukrainian "Sky Fortress" system, and the unique tactical challenges posed by emerging threats like fiber-optic drones.

ai anti drone system - sky ctrl

AI Anti-Drone System: Layered Defense Architectures for Detecting and Neutralizing AI-Driven Drone Swarms

An advanced AI drone, costing perhaps thousands of dollars, forces the defender to expend kinetic interceptors or high-caliber rounds costing tens of thousands, or even millions, per shot. The resulting cost asymmetry rapidly depletes defensive stockpiles and budgetary resources.

NASAMS (National Advanced Surface-to-Air Missile System)

NASAMS (National Advanced Surface‑to‑Air Missile System)

In 2022 the U.S. government approved the transfer of two NASAMS batteries to Ukraine as part of military assistance. Administered through the Defense Security Cooperation Agency, the package included launchers, AMRAAM missiles, AN/MPQ-64 Sentinel radars, command posts and training. Follow-on commitments from Norway and the Netherlands pledged additional NASAMS units and support.

Croatia’s investment is driven by its strategic position as a frontline NATO/EU state in the Western Balkans, amid increasingly complex security challenges.

Croatia’s Anti-Drone Systems Initiative

Croatia is building a home-grown, AI-driven, NATO-ready anti-drone shield because one rogue drone nearly struck Zagreb, and the next one might not miss. The threat is real, asymmetric, and growing. This isn’t just defense—it’s strategic independence in the drone age.

Low-Cost FPV Drones Have Created an Attritional Stalemate. The mass deployment of cheap, precision kamikaze drones has rendered traditional large-scale armored maneuver obsolete, forcing a shift to a brutal war of attrition dominated by small, unmanned systems.

FPV Drones, AI, and Battlefield Innovation

Low-Cost FPV Drones Have Created an Attritional Stalemate. The mass deployment of cheap, precision kamikaze drones has rendered traditional large-scale armored maneuver obsolete, forcing a shift to a brutal war of attrition dominated by small, unmanned systems.